On 20th September 2010 at 1533 hours, FONCIA, Michel Desjoyeaux’ new 60 foot Imoca 60, was launched in Port-La-Forêt. This latest VPLP/Verdier design, whose design was completed back in January, has been built and assembled in record time (6 months). Michel and his team now have 40 days to get the feel for this original monohull prior to the start of the Route du Rhum on 31st October 2010
Michel Desjoyeaux with his new Foncia IMOCA 60. Image © Yvan Zedda / Team FONCIA.
by Laurence Dacoury & Stéphanie André
On 20th September 2010 at 1533 hours, FONCIA, Michel Desjoyeaux’ new 60 foot Imoca 60, was launched in Port-La-Forêt. This latest VPLP/Verdier design, whose design was completed back in January, has been built and assembled in record time (6 months). Michel and his team now have 40 days to get the feel for this original monohull prior to the start of the Route du Rhum on 31st October 2010.
Construction in record time
Foncia IMOCA 60. Image © Yvan Zedda / Team FONCIA.
A new livery, new architects and a rugged outline. The latest FONCIA doesn’t go unnoticed. In Port-La-Forêt, Brittany, on Monday, in front of some 200 people, she hit the water and successfully completed her 180° righting test. “We’re finally going to be able to go sailing!” said a delighted Michel Desjoyeaux, keen to discover how his 18.28 metre carbon craft performs under sail. This launch marks the end of a long and fascinating chapter and constitutes a sense of liberation for all those who have put so much effort into the creation of this racing machine. Since mid-July, the technical team have been working hard to keep everything on track. Ultimately she took just 15 days longer to build than planned. Indeed FONCIA was built in the space of 6 months, which equates to two fewer months than the previous monohull aboard which M ichel won the Vendée Globe. “In fact we had all the different elements on the go at the same time, design and construction, but that was the original challenge. We set the scene from the outset” explains Michel who, as per usual, has been involved in the entire process.
“My leitmotif: to know the boat inside out”
Michel Desjoyeaux. Image © Yvan Zedda / Team FONCIA.
“Someone once said that the stage after ‘demanding’ was ‘a real drag’. Well, I think I’m still at the upper stage! I’ve been involved in the whole thing, from the design through to tightening bolts in the yard. Of my 4 boats, I reckon I’ll know this one best. To know the boat inside out has always been my leitmotif: the more you know about how it’s made, the better you can use it, even more so when the discovery period in the marine environment is short”.
Light, characteristic, ingenious
Image © Yvan Zedda / Team FONCIA.
Following on from Safran, Groupe Bel, PRB and Virbac-Paprec 3, FONCIA is the 5th monohull off the drawing boards of the VPLP design office and naval architect Guillaume Verdier. She differs from the others in various ways. The double lateral chine (whose upper chine is very pronounced) and soft m-shaped cross section deck make up the visible signature of the new FONCIA. These are just some of the features which are born from exploiting the latest constraints imposed by the Imoca class. These rules limit mast height to 29 metres and hence limit the sail area available for driving the craft, which in turn calls for a lighter boat.
“The aim was to reduce the weight and bring down the centre of gravity. However we didn’t go all the way down that road as we didn’t want to compromise the boat’s reliability, explains Michel. We did have some leeway as regards the structure however. In fact the hull forms enabled us to make it more solid without being heavier. As such we made savings in other areas like the boom, which is 50% lighter than that on FONCIA 1”.
Image © Yvan Zedda / Team FONCIA.
The organisation of the deck layout is copied from the old monohull, with the exception that the cockpit is 70 cm narrower, resulting in reduced manoeuvring area and hence greater comfort and improved ergonomics. The way the ropes lead back across the boat has been further optimised with the headsail furler lines passing beneath the deck. Also under the heading of evolution is the big inward curve of the daggerboards which enables the boat to be slightly lifted, in the same way as foils, but without the disadvantages of heavily curved daggerboards. Finally and very importantly, the under hull rudders can be interchanged very quickly. The symmetrical system enables faulty rudders to be removed and changed over in 10 minutes. As far as safety is concerned, an escape hatch on the bottom of the boat (virtually invisible to the naked eye) and an additional watertight bulkhead have been added. Not exactly revolutionary, FONCIA is the result of a number of small evolutions, which now have to be tested at sea.
40 days to get the measure of the new steed before the Rhum
Foncia IMOCA 60. Image © Yvan Zedda / Team FONCIA.
On 22nd October, FONCIA will have to be tied to the dock in the port of Saint Malo. In the meantime, the skipper will need to size her up, get her measured, complete the stability tests and the 1,500 mile solo qualifier trip. However, this short timeframe doesn’t appear to frighten the skipper, who has been through this same process a few times now: “It’s worth pointing out that it’s roughly the same timeframe I had before the (victorious) Route du Rhum 2002! We’re not going to overlook anything as we’ve got ample time to do everything. We do have the experience of three other 60 foot monohulls to our credit after all and that will help us.
Brief description of FONCIA
Image © FONCIA.
"If we don’t pull it off then it’s because we’re not good”. Right now Michel intends to work the boat up on the water with his team, a process which will include two training sessions at the end of September and early October in Port-La-Forêt. As such the Route du Rhum will serve as the first competitive run for both the boat and the skipper alike as it will be Michel’s first Route du Rhum aboard a monohull. He certainly won’t be in ‘discovery’ mode on this single-handed transatlantic race though: “I’ll be flat out and I see no reason why it should be any different” he warns.
Meantime... François is sailing
Foncia IMOCA 60. Image © Yvan Zedda / Team FONCIA.
For his part François Gabart, his co-skipper in the Barcelona World Race, is continuing his Figaro programme, after a fantastic 2nd place in La Solitaire du Figaro this summer. “Whilst I know how a boat is made, there are others who know how to sail” jokes Michel, rather proud of the performance of his future co-pilot. After Cap Istanbul, François will rejoin the whole Mer Agitée Team to deliver FONCIA to Saint Malo. He will also be present in Guadeloupe where a complete check of the boat will be performed prior to her being loaded onto a cargo ship bound for Barcelona. The summer was already a hot one for Team FONCIA. The winter promises to be a scorcher!
Programme for the monohull FONCIA:
Foncia IMOCA 60. Image © Yvan Zedda / Team FONCIA.
- Mid-September to mid-October: crewed sailing, measuring and stability tests, 1,500 mile solo qualifier (possibility of doing 2 courses)
- 21st-23rd September and 5th-7th October: training sessions at the Pôle Finistère Course au Large (Breton ocean racing training centre)
- 22nd October: compulsory presence of the boats in Saint Malo
- 31st October: start of the Route du Rhum-La Banque Postale
- Around 12th November: finish in Guadeloupe
- Standby in Guadeloupe : 1st technical appraisal of FONCIA and first maintenance operations
- 18th November: after delivery in Fort-de-France – Martinique, loading of the boat onto a cargo ship bound for Barcelona
- 5th December: planned arrival of the cargo ship in Barcelona
- Standby in Barcelona: complete review of FONCIA and technical preparation of the boat for the Barcelona World Race
- 31st December 2010: start of the Barcelona World Race
Foncia IMOCA 60. Image © Yvan Zedda / Team FONCIA.
Foncia IMOCA 60. Image © Yvan Zedda / Team FONCIA.
Team Foncia
